Prediction market legality and taxes in California

California legal framework for prediction markets, CFTC regulation, and what's allowed under federal commodities law.

Updated

Is it legal to trade event contracts from California, what do the court cases mean, and how are winnings taxed? These guides answer one question each, with the status as of the date shown on the page and links to the rulings and official sources.

Start with Is Kalshi legal in California? for the current status, then the tax guide if you've already traded.

Guides

Robinhood Prediction Markets in California: What to Know

Robinhood's prediction market is legal in California because every contract clears through KalshiEX under CFTC rules. The catch: Robinhood is a thin UI over Kalshi with fewer markets and higher fees. California traders end up on Kalshi, Polymarket, or OG by Crypto.com.

Catie Di Stefano

Guides

When Will Sports Betting Be Legal in California? (2026 Outlook)

Realistically not before November 2028. And 2030 is just as plausible. There's no measure on the 2026 ballot, no enabling bill in Sacramento, and no tribal-commercial deal in place. Here's the honest year-by-year timeline and what California sports fans can legally do in the meantime.

Catie Di Stefano

Guides

Sports Betting Apps Legal in California (2026)

No traditional sportsbook app is legal in California in 2026: DraftKings, FanDuel, BetMGM and Caesars are all geofenced out. These event-contract apps are available: Kalshi, Polymarket, ProphetX, OG and Novig. Here's what each does best, what it costs, and which to start with.

Catie Di Stefano

Guides

Is Sports Betting Legal in California? (2026 Guide)

No traditional online sportsbook is legal in California in 2026: DraftKings, FanDuel, BetMGM and Caesars are all geofenced out. But CFTC-regulated event contracts on the same NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL outcomes are legal under federal commodities law. Here's what's allowed, why, and how to use it.

Catie Di Stefano

Guides

Is Kalshi legal in California?

Kalshi accepts California residents. It's a CFTC-regulated exchange, not a sportsbook, though its sports contracts face an unsettled court fight. Here's the legal framework, the latest rulings, what you can trade and how to open an account.

Catie Di Stefano

Get the California markets digest

Leave your email and we will write to you when the weekly digest starts. No emails are sent yet. Free; unsubscribe any time.